Hello英語(第五課):How Many 多少

 
作者﹕丁慧老師,李仁德老師
 
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課文

 

 

What are these?
These are flowers.

Are these your flowers?
Yes, they are.

How many flowers do you have?
I have 4 flowers. How many books do you have?

I have 2 books.


生詞

flower 花

how many 多少

Have 有, 只是用在我,你,我們, 你們,他們後面

has 有,用在第三人稱單數he she 後面

Lee = I have 7 pens. (Amy translation)


句形

「How many flowers do you have?」這個句子的結構很常用,請把它寫下來。你可以把flowers這個詞拿掉,換上其他的名詞。

第三人稱單數的句子

How many lamps does she have?

這裏講一下“do”這個字。 “do”在上面的句子裏是個助動詞,所謂助動詞就是幫助這個句子裏的動詞的詞。在句子裏沒有什麼意思。這些句子都是問句,“do”這個詞就能把敍述句便成問句。第三人稱單數就用does。

例句

How many lamps does she have?

She has 15 lamps.

How may telephones does he have?

He has 2 telephones.

How many pens do you have?

I have 7 pens.

How many books do they have?

They have 22 books.

I don’t have any apples.

We don’t have any books.

They don’t have a pen.

You don’t have a lamp.

He doesn’t have any apples.

She doesn’t have any flowers.

Mike doesn’t have his book.

Jennifer doesn’t have my pen.

在 這些否定句裏,在have 的前面用助動詞do not have, 在第三人稱單數的句子裏用does not have. 你可能會問,為什麼不是does not has 呢?因為助動詞does在這裏就已經符合第三人稱條件了。那麼don't, 是do not 的縮寫,doesn't 是does not 的縮寫.

學會英語沒有什麼訣竅,只要常常練習,常張嘴說,別怕出錯,就能學會。

轉載自:新唐人電視台網
(http://www.dajiyuan.com)


 

 參考網站:大紀元│Hello英語

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